Graph structure

In July 2016, Cosmin Ionita and Pat Quillen of MathWorks used MATLAB to analyze the Math Genealogy Project graph. At the time, the genealogy graph contained 200,037 vertices. There were 7639 (3.8%) isolated vertices and 1962 components of size two (advisor-advisee pairs where we have no information about the advisor). The largest component of the genealogy graph contained 180,094 vertices, accounting for 90% of all vertices in the graph. The main component has 7323 root vertices (individuals with no advisor) and 137,155 leaves (mathematicians with no students), accounting for 76.2% of the vertices in this component. The next largest component sizes were 81, 50, 47, 34, 34, 33, 31, 31, and 30.

For historical comparisonn, we also have data from June 2010, when Professor David Joyner of the United States Naval Academy asked for data from our database to analyze it as a graph. At the time, the genealogy graph had 142,688 vertices. Of these, 7,190 were isolated vertices (5% of the total). The largest component had 121,424 vertices (85% of the total number). The next largest component had 128 vertices. The next largest component sizes were 79, 61, 45, and 42. The most frequent size of a nontrivial component was 2; there were 1937 components of size 2. The component with 121,424 vertices had 4,639 root verticies, i.e., mathematicians for whom the advisor is currently unknown.

Top 25 Advisors

NameStudents
C.-C. Jay Kuo179
Egbert Havinga144
Pekka Neittaanmäki133
Roger Meyer Temam130
Ramalingam Chellappa127
Shlomo Noach (Stephen Ram) Sawilowsky111
Andrew Bernard Whinston108
Willi Jäger101
Ronold Wyeth Percival King100
Dimitris John Bertsimas100
Alexander Vasil'evich Mikhalëv100
Johan Pieter Wibaut97
Leonard Salomon Ornstein95
Kurt Mehlhorn94
Bart De Moor93
Erol Gelenbe93
Ludwig Prandtl90
Rutger Anthony van Santen90
Yurii Alekseevich Mitropolsky88
Wolfgang Karl Härdle85
Rudiger W. Dornbusch85
Johan F. A. K. van Benthem82
Richard J. Eden82
David Garvin Moursund82
Selim Grigorievich Krein82

Expand to top 75 advisors

Most Descendants

NameDescendantsYear of Degree
Abu Mansur al-Hasan ibn Nuh al-Qumri237874
Abu Abdallah Al-Husayn ibn Ibrahim al-Natili237874
Abu Sahl 'Isa ibn Yahya al-Masihi237874
Abu ʿAli al-Husayn (Avicenna) ibn Sina237873
Bahmanyār ibn al-Marzubān237872
Ghiyāth al-Dīn Abū al-Fatḥ ʿUmar ibn Ibrāhīm al-Khayyām al-Nīsābūrī2378711068
Saraf al-Dīn Muhammad al-Masʿūdī al-Marwazī237870
Fakhr al-Dīn Muhammad al-Rēzī237868
Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī237868
Kamāl al-Dīn Ibn Yūnus237867
Qutb al-Dīn Ibrāhīm al-Mīṣrī2378671222
Athīr al-Dīn al-Mufaḍḍal al-Abharī2378661264
Nasir al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī237865
Shams al‐Dīn al‐Bukhārī237862
Gregory Chioniadis2378611296
Manuel Bryennios2378601300
Theodore Metochites2378591315
Gregory Palamas2378561316
Nilos Kabasilas2378551363
Demetrios Kydones237854
Elissaeus Judaeus237829
Georgios Plethon Gemistos2378281380, 1393
Basilios Bessarion2378251436
Manuel Chrysoloras237816
Giovanni Conversini2378161363

Nonplanarity

The Mathematics Genealogy Project graph is nonplanar. Thanks to Professor Ezra Brown of Virginia Tech for assisting in finding the subdivision of K3,3 depicted below. The green vertices form one color class and the yellow ones form the other. Interestingly, Gauß is the only vertex that needs to be connected by paths with more than one edge.

K_{3,3} in the Genealogy graph

Frequency Counts

The table below indicates the values of number of students for mathematicians in our database along with the number of mathematicians having that many students.

Number of StudentsFrequency
0246964
133645
212316
37083
44807
53678
62806
72257
81880
91550
101263
111067
12973
13814
14662
15600
16535
17466
18370
19335
20326
22256
21249
23231
24192
25185
26181
28134
27133
30105
29104
3183
3272
3670
3367
3564
3462
3743
3839
3938
4235
4331
4030
4129
4527
4625
4422
5221
4918
5018
5416
4714
4814
5114
5314
5513
5612
5712
5810
6010
6410
599
727
737
616
636
656
686
706
826
625
694
744
663
713
753
793
803
1003
762
782
812
852
902
932
671
771
881
941
951
971
1011
1081
1111
1271
1301
1331
1441
1791